Projects and outputs connected to this area.
In four-dimensional theoretical physics, domain walls can alter the fundamental properties of fields crossing them. When an axion domain wall intersects with an electromagnetic duality wall, a mathematical contradiction arises because their respective physical transformations do not commute. The project provides a theoretical framework for resolving this structural mismatch at their two-dimensional intersection. It introduces a phenomenon called categorical refraction, where quantum lines traveling through the junction split into multiple outgoing dyonic sectors. This splitting requires new localized quantum states to resolve the charge mismatch and preserve the underlying symmetry.